How to Understand and Save Money on Your CFE Bill in Mexico
Introduction
Most people are confused when the white and green CFE bills arrive and have no idea how they magically come up with the amount they owe. In this article, we will provide a simple explanation of how to read your CFE bill and offer some practical tips to conserve energy in your home, ensuring that your bill doesn't become too large. Electricity is the most expensive utility in Mexico, so understanding your bill and taking steps to reduce your consumption can make a significant difference.
CFE in Mexico - Your Electric Company
The CFE, which stands for the Federal Commission of Electricity, is the company responsible for supplying power to the entire country of Mexico. This means that no matter where you move within Mexico, you will have a CFE bill. With 35.3 million customers, representing almost 100 million people, and approximately 1 million new customers each year as the middle class expands and young people move into new homes, the CFE plays a crucial role in the lives of Mexicans.
Importance of the CFE Bill
Your CFE bill is not only the amount you owe for electricity; it also serves as identification. Many government agencies require you to have a recent copy of your CFE bill when availing services. Additionally, businesses such as banks and cable companies often use the CFE bill as confirmation of your address. It's important to save your bills and make current copies for use when opening other accounts or even for immigration purposes. Even if the bill is not in your name (e.g., when renting), having a document with an address is a requirement. If you own your place, it's advisable to change the bill into your name.
CFE and Rates
Since the CFE is the sole electric company in Mexico, the country is divided into different areas with varying electric rates. This division is based on the fact that different regions experience different climates, with some areas being hotter than others. Consequently, areas with hotter climates have lower rates to compensate for the increased energy usage required for cooling.
Tarifa 1b in Playa Del Carmen
In Playa Del Carmen, the area is categorized as "tarifa 1b," and the energy rates are as follows:
- Basico: Up to the first 250 kWh, the price is 0.866 pesos per kWh.
- Intermedio: From 250-450 kWh, the price is 1.004 pesos per kWh.
- Excedente: Over 450 kWh, the price is 3.452 pesos per kWh.
Therefore, the more power you consume, the higher your bill will be. This system ensures that energy remains affordable for most people living a relatively simple life. However, those who use air conditioning extensively will pay more, and their bills can range from 1,000 to 6,000 pesos per month. It's important to understand the rates and explore ways to keep your bill low.
DAC Electricity Rate
DAC stands for "Domestic High Consumption" and refers to a rate category that leads to higher electricity costs. If your bill indicates that you have the DAC rate, you will be paying more for electricity, and you won't benefit from the government subsidies. The DAC rate is determined based on the average bimonthly consumption recorded over the last 12 months. Here are the categories for the DAC rate:
1. DAC Rate High Consumption Domestic Tariff
- 1: 500 kWh/bimonthly
- 1A: 600 kWh/bimonthly
- 1B: 800 kWh/bimonthly
- 1C: 1,700 kWh/bimonthly
- 1D: 2,000 kWh/bimonthly
- 1E: 4,000 kWh/bimonthly
- 1F: 5,000 kWh/bimonthly
If you fall within one of these categories, you will be subject to the higher DAC rate, which can significantly increase your bill.
My Electric Bill Is So High! Why?
If your bill seems higher than expected, there are several factors to consider:
1. Do you have the dreaded DAC rate? Check if your bill indicates "domestico" under "Uso." You don't want to be paying as a business. In some cases, apartments in mixed-use buildings may be miscategorized.
2. Have your meter checked. There's a possibility that your meter is faulty, leading to inaccurate readings.
3. Ensure the bill is in your name. It might be in an old name or the owner's name of your apartment, resulting in you not noticing any discrepancies if there are multiple addresses under that name.
4. Check the usage numbers. Compare the numbers on your bill with what your meter indicates. If you live in an apartment building, ensure that only your appliances are connected to your meter.
5. Consider shared utility expenses. If you suspect your bill is high due to shared utility usage in an apartment building, discuss the matter with your landlord.
Conservation and Money-Saving Tips for Your CFE Bill in Mexico
Saving money on your electric bill starts even before you move into your apartment or house. Consider the following tips:
1. Review previous bills. Ask to see previous bills to gauge the average consumption and cost. This will help you understand what to expect in terms of electricity expenses.
2. Evaluate the property's energy efficiency. Assess the following factors:
- Are the exterior walls exposed to direct sunlight?
- Are there shading trees around the property?
- Does the property have an energy-efficient air conditioning system, such as a mini-split?
- If a dryer is provided, is it gas-powered (more cost-effective) or electric-powered?
- How is hot water heated and cooking done? Electric heating methods tend to be more expensive.
- Are the ceilings low, preventing hot air from rising and keeping the living space cooler?
- Does the property have good ventilation in the bathroom?
3. Use energy-efficient lighting. Replace old light bulbs with fluorescent or LED bulbs, which use significantly less energy and produce less heat.
4.Consider the color of your property. Paint the exterior of your house a light color to reflect light and keep the interior cooler. Light-colored interiors require less energy for illumination.
5. Optimize air conditioning usage. Use air conditioning only when necessary and limit it to specific rooms or areas. Clean the filters regularly for better energy efficiency. Explore the dehumidifying mode on your air conditioner, which can provide sufficient cooling while saving energy.
6. Use fans instead of air conditioning. Fans are more energy-efficient and can help you adapt to the local climate. Clean the fans regularly for optimal performance.
7. Choose energy-efficient appliances. When selecting appliances, check their yearly energy consumption ratings. Pay particular attention to refrigerators, as they consume the most electricity. Keep refrigerators away from heat sources and ensure proper ventilation.
8. Leverage natural measures. Close curtains during the day to block out the sun and absorb less heat from the floor. Open windows at night to let in cooler air. Avoid using appliances, air conditioners, or pool pumps that are larger than necessary.
9. Stay vigilant with your bill. Ensure you receive your bill on time, as it serves as an essential document for payment and identification purposes. Due to the different mail delivery system in Mexico, bills may be left in unexpected places. Familiarize yourself with the usual delivery method and location.
How to Pay Your CFE Bill
To pay your CFE bill, you have several options:
1. Convenience stores. You can pay your bill up to two days in advance at a convenience store. Keep in mind that a small commission (around 10-13 pesos) is charged for this service.
2. CFE office. The new CFE office in Playa Del Carmen is located on 40 Avenue and 22nd Street, and has automatic machines for bill payment. The machines are user-friendly, allowing you to scan your bill, insert money, and receive change and a receipt.
3. Online payment. Note that most foreign credit cards do not work for online payments. However, some apps that specifically cater to bill payments in Mexico may provide a viable option.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. How can I avoid getting into the high consumption DAC rate?
To avoid the DAC rate, focus on reducing your energy consumption. Implement energy-saving measures such as using energy-efficient appliances, optimizing air conditioning usage, and practicing energy-conscious habits.
2. Can I use foreign credit cards to pay my CFE bill online?
No, most foreign credit cards do not work for online payments. Consider alternative options such as dedicated bill payment apps or exploring payment methods accepted by the CFE.
3. Can I request a meter check if I suspect it's faulty?
Yes, if you suspect your meter is faulty, you can contact the CFE and request a meter inspection. They will send a technician to assess the meter's accuracy and make any necessary adjustments or replacements.
4. Are there any government programs or incentives for energy conservation?
While specific government programs or incentives may vary, it's always worth staying informed about potential subsidies or energy-saving initiatives offered by local or national authorities. Check with the CFE or government websites for the most up-to-date information.
5. How frequently do CFE bills arrive?
The frequency of CFE bill delivery depends on your location. Bills are typically issued every two months or monthly, depending on the area in which you live. Familiarize yourself with the billing cycle and due dates to ensure timely payment.
In conclusion, understanding your CFE bill and taking steps to conserve energy can help you save money on your electricity expenses in Mexico. By making energy-conscious choices and implementing practical tips, you can reduce your environmental footprint and enjoy a more cost-effective electricity consumption experience.
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